SAEM Emergency Department (ED) Practice Test 2025 – The All-in-One Guide to Mastering Your Exam!

Question: 1 / 400

Where is the most common site of perforation for long objects in the gastrointestinal tract?

Colon

Stomach

Ligament of Treitz

The correct response is the site that is frequently associated with perforation from long objects in the gastrointestinal tract, specifically due to its location and anatomical features. The Ligament of Treitz anchors the duodenum to the surrounding tissue, and when long objects pass through the gastrointestinal system, they can become lodged in the duodenum, particularly at this anatomical landmark.

Perforations can lead to serious complications such as peritonitis or abscess formation. While other areas of the gastrointestinal tract, like the colon and duodenum, can also experience perforations, the Ligament of Treitz is a critical area where the transition from the first part of the small intestine (the duodenum) occurs, making it particularly vulnerable when long objects traverse this system.

The colon, stomach, and duodenum may also be sites of perforation but are not as closely associated with the risk posed by long objects compared to the Ligament of Treitz. The anatomical configurations and the movement of these objects create a heightened risk at this juncture.

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Duodenum

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